10.1: Distribution of Agricultural Land By Different Usages in India
From 1950-51 to 1997-98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Million hectares) |
| Sl. |
Classification |
1950-51 |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
1991-92 |
1992-93 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1996-97 |
1997-98 |
| No. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(P) |
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
| I. |
Geographical Area |
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73
|
328.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| II. |
Reporting Area for Land |
284.32
|
298.46
|
303.76
|
304.15
|
304.86
|
304.90
|
304.84
|
304.86
|
304.83
|
304.88
|
304.88
|
304.92 |
|
Utilisation
Statistics ( 1 to 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.
Forests |
40.48
|
54.05
|
63.91
|
67.47
|
67.80 |
67.87
|
67.98
|
68.31
|
68.60 |
68.82
|
68.75
|
68.86 |
|
|
(14.2) |
(18.1) |
(21.0) |
(22.2) |
(22.2) |
(22.3) |
(22.3) |
(22.4) |
(22.5) |
(22.6) |
(22.5) |
(22.6) |
|
2. Not Available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cultivation (A+B) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Area Under Non- |
9.36 |
14.84
|
16.48
|
19.66
|
21.09
|
21.47
|
21.87
|
22.21
|
22.56
|
22.36
|
22.45
|
22.53 |
|
Agricultural
Uses |
(3.3) |
(5.0) |
(5.4) |
(6.4) |
(6.9) |
(7.0) |
(7.2) |
(7.3) |
(7.4) |
(7.3) |
(7.4) |
(7.4) |
|
(B) Barren &
Un-Culturable |
38.16
|
35.91
|
28.16
|
19.96
|
19.39
|
19.27
|
19.04
|
18.71
|
18.46
|
19.01
|
19.09
|
19.03 |
|
Land |
(13.4) |
(12.0) |
(9.3) |
(6.6) |
(6.4) |
(6.3) |
(6.2) |
(6.2) |
(6.1) |
(6.2) |
(6.3) |
(6.2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. Other
Uncultivated Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding Fallow Land
(A+B+C) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Permanent
Pastures & |
6.68 |
13.97
|
13.26
|
11.97
|
11.40 |
11.30 |
11.07
|
10.96
|
11.03
|
11.06
|
11.04
|
10.91 |
|
Other Grazing Lands |
(2.3) |
(4.7) |
(4.4) |
(3.9) |
(3.7) |
(3.7) |
(3.6) |
(3.6) |
(3.6) |
(3.6) |
(3.6) |
(3.6) |
|
(B) Land Under
Miscellaneous Tree |
19.83
|
4.46 |
4.30 |
3.60 |
3.82 |
3.76 |
3.76 |
3.71 |
3.73 |
3.48 |
3.57 |
3.57 |
|
Crops and Groves Not |
(7.0) |
(1.5) |
(1.4) |
(1.2) |
(1.3) |
(1.2) |
(1.2) |
(1.2) |
(1.2) |
(1.2) |
(1.2) |
(1.2) |
|
Included
in Net Area Sown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) Culturable
Waste Land |
22.94
|
19.21
|
17.50 |
16.74
|
15.00 |
14.99
|
14.57
|
14.41
|
14.26
|
14.10 |
13.95
|
13.88 |
|
|
(8.1) |
(6.4) |
(5.8) |
(5.5) |
(4.9) |
(4.9) |
(4.8) |
(4.7) |
(4.7) |
(4.6) |
(4.6) |
(4.5) |
|
4. Fallow Lands (A+B) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Fallow Land Other |
17.44
|
11.18
|
8.76 |
9.92 |
9.66 |
9.94 |
9.68 |
9.83 |
9.97 |
10.02
|
9.89 |
9.76 |
|
Than Current Fallows |
(6.1) |
(3.8) |
(2.9) |
(3.3) |
(3.2) |
(3.3) |
(3.2) |
(3.2) |
(3.3) |
(3.3) |
(3.2) |
(3.2) |
|
(B) Current Fallows |
10.68
|
11.64
|
11.12
|
14.83
|
13.70 |
14.67
|
14.15
|
14.38
|
13.25
|
13.83
|
13.33
|
14.36 |
|
|
(3.8) |
(3.9) |
(3.5) |
(4.9) |
(4.5) |
(4.8) |
(4.7) |
(4.7) |
(4.3) |
(4.5) |
(4.4) |
(4.7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Net Area Sown (6-7 ) |
118.75
|
133.20
|
140.27
|
140.00 |
143.00 |
141.63
|
142.72
|
142.34
|
142.96
|
142.20
|
142.81
|
142.02 |
|
|
(41.8) |
(44.6) |
(46.3) |
(46.0) |
(46.9) |
(46.5) |
(46.8) |
(46.7) |
(46.9) |
(46.7) |
(46.8) |
(46.6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Total Cropped Area |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Gross Cropped Area) |
131.89
|
152.77
|
165.79
|
172.63
|
185.74
|
182.24
|
185.70
|
186.58
|
188.05
|
187.47
|
189.59
|
190.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Area Sown More Than Once |
13.14
|
19.57
|
25.52
|
32.63
|
42.74
|
40.61
|
42.98
|
44.24
|
45.09
|
45.27
|
46.78
|
48.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Cropping Intensity * |
111.1
|
114.7
|
118.2
|
123.3
|
129.9
|
128.7
|
130.1
|
131.1
|
131.5
|
131.8
|
132.8
|
134.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| III. |
Net Irrigated Area |
20.85
|
24.66
|
31.10 |
38.72
|
47.78
|
49.87
|
50.30 |
51.34
|
53.00 |
53.40 |
55.05
|
54.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| IV. |
Gross Irrigated Area |
22.56
|
27.98
|
38.19
|
49.78
|
62.47
|
65.68
|
66.76
|
68.25
|
70.65
|
71.35
|
73.25
|
72.78 |
| * - Cropping
intensity is percentage of the gross cropped area to the net area sown . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Note - Figures in parentheses
indicate percentage to Reported Area. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|